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Regel’s jointfir

Ephedra regeliana

Compiled by · Reviewed against CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-09-11

Regel’s jointfir (Ephedra regeliana) is a perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 6–12 in tall and 6–12 in wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun. Fire-wise zone 1-2 perennial; ignitability rating 8.0/10.

On the CSFS firewise listlow water6–12 in tall and 6–12 in wideXeric / water-wiseZones 1–3 (can be planted near the house)Deer-resistant

Photos

At a glance

Will it survive here?

Hardiness zones
USDA 5–9
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5–8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Firewise (defensible space)
Zones 1–3 (can be planted near the house)
Site uses
Slopes & erosion control

How big, what shape?

Mature size
6–12 in tall and 6–12 in wide
Planting spacing
~8–12 in apart

What it looks like, and when

Bloom time
mid spring
Bloom color
yellow
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Foliage
Deciduous

Who else benefits

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Generally deer-resistant
Colorado native
No

Planting & establishment

Deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is Regel’s jointfir good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Regel’s jointfir is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Regel’s jointfir get?
It matures to about 6–12 in tall and 6–12 in wide.
How far apart do I plant Regel’s jointfir?
Space Regel’s jointfir about 8 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 12 in apart for a looser planting.
Is Regel’s jointfir hardy on the Front Range?
Regel’s jointfir is hardy in USDA 5–9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is at its cold edge here. Site it in a warm microclimate and protect young plants.
How much water does Regel’s jointfir need?
It needs low water once established.
Is Regel’s jointfir native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Regel’s jointfir deer-resistant?
Regel’s jointfir is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
Is Regel’s jointfir a good firewise plant near the house?
Regel’s jointfir is a lower-fuel choice suitable in defensible-space zones 1–3, it can be planted near the house when kept well irrigated and maintained. This is general suitability guidance based on CSU Extension firewise plant lists, not a guarantee that any plant won't burn, a well-irrigated, well-maintained plant is the goal. Follow CSU Extension defensible-space guidance and check with your local fire district before planting in the wildland-urban interface.
How long does Regel’s jointfir bloom?
Regel’s jointfir blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

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