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Regel’s jointfir

Ephedra regeliana

Compiled by · Reviewed against CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-10-30

Regel’s jointfir (Ephedra regeliana) is a perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 6 to 12 in tall and 6 to 12 in wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun. Low, woody, mat-forming jointfir with green jointed stems that stay green all year. Small yellow cones in spring, and very little water once established.

On the CSFS firewise listlow water6 to 12 in tall and 6 to 12 in wideXeric / water-wiseLow ignitability: OK 0-30 ft from the house, CSU score 8/10

Photos

At a glance

Will it survive here?

Hardiness zones
USDA 5 to 9
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5 to 8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Site uses
Slopes & erosion control

How big, what shape?

Mature size
6 to 12 in tall and 6 to 12 in wide
Planting spacing
~8 to 12 in apart

What it looks like, and when

Bloom time
mid spring
Bloom color
yellow
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Foliage
Evergreen

Who else benefits

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Not rated
Colorado native
No

Also worth knowing

Fire rating
Low ignitability: OK 0-30 ft from the house, CSU score 8/10

Planting & establishment

Deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is Regel’s jointfir good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Regel’s jointfir is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Regel’s jointfir get?
It matures to about 6 to 12 in tall and 6 to 12 in wide.
How far apart do I plant Regel’s jointfir?
Space Regel’s jointfir about 8 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 12 in apart for a looser planting.
Is Regel’s jointfir hardy on the Front Range?
Regel’s jointfir is hardy in USDA 5 to 9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b to 6a, so it is at its cold edge here. Site it in a warm microclimate and protect young plants.
How much water does Regel’s jointfir need?
It needs low water once established.
Is Regel’s jointfir native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Regel’s jointfir a good firewise plant near the house?
Regel’s jointfir is rated 8 of 10 in CSU Extension Fact Sheet 6.305 (2025), where higher means less ignitable, so it can go within 0 to 5 feet of the house as well as out to 30 feet when kept watered and tidy. This is general guidance based on CSU Extension Fact Sheet 6.305 (2025), not a guarantee that any plant won't burn, a well-irrigated, well-maintained plant is the goal. Follow CSU Extension defensible-space guidance and check with your local fire district before planting in the wildland-urban interface.
How long does Regel’s jointfir bloom?
Regel’s jointfir blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

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