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Blue Mist Penstemon

Penstemon virens

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-04

Blue Mist Penstemon (Penstemon virens) is a Colorado-native perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 12 in tall and 12 in wide, needs medium water, and prefers full sun. CO native perennial; supports pollinators.

Colorado nativeOn the CSU listmedium water12 in tall and 12 in wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant

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At a glance

Botanical name
Penstemon virens
Type
Perennial
Mature size
12 in tall and 12 in wide
Planting spacing
~8–12 in apart
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Hardiness zones
USDA 3–8
Water needs
medium water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Colorado native
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5–8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Firewise (defensible space)
Zones 1–3 (can be planted near the house)
Bloom color
blue, purple
Bloom time
late spring, early summer
Pollinator value
high
Site uses
Slopes & erosion control

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Generally deer-resistant
Native ecoregion
shortgrass prairie, foothills

Planting & establishment

Native perennial; deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is Blue Mist Penstemon good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Blue Mist Penstemon is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Blue Mist Penstemon get?
It matures to about 12 in tall and 12 in wide.
How far apart do I plant Blue Mist Penstemon?
Space Blue Mist Penstemon about 8 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 12 in apart for a looser planting.
Is Blue Mist Penstemon hardy on the Front Range?
Blue Mist Penstemon is hardy in USDA 3–8. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Blue Mist Penstemon need?
It needs medium water once established.
Is Blue Mist Penstemon native to Colorado?
Yes. It is a Colorado native.
Is Blue Mist Penstemon deer-resistant?
Blue Mist Penstemon is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
Is Blue Mist Penstemon a good firewise plant near the house?
Blue Mist Penstemon is a lower-fuel choice suitable in defensible-space zones 1–3, it can be planted near the house when kept well irrigated and maintained. This is general suitability guidance based on CSU Extension firewise plant lists, not a guarantee that any plant won't burn, a well-irrigated, well-maintained plant is the goal. Follow CSU Extension defensible-space guidance and check with your local fire district before planting in the wildland-urban interface.
How long does Blue Mist Penstemon bloom?
Blue Mist Penstemon blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related perennials