Western snowberry
Symphoricarpos occidentalis
Western snowberry (Symphoricarpos occidentalis) is a Colorado-native shrub suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 2 to 4 ft tall and 4 to 8 ft wide, needs low water, and prefers partial shade. White berries persist into winter; very tough soil-stabilizing native; suckers aggressively.
Colorado nativeOn the CSU listlow water2 to 4 ft tall and 4 to 8 ft wideXeric / water-wise
Photos
- Photo 1: no rights reserved
- Photo 2: Hardyplants at English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons (PD)
- Photo 3: Andrey Zharkikh from Salt Lake City, USA, Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY)
- Photo 4: Matt Lavin, Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA)
At a glance
Will it survive here?
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 3 to 7
- Water needs
- low water
- Sun
- Best in partial shade.
- Soil
- clay, loam, sandy
- Soil pH
- 6.0 to 8.0
- Hail tolerance
- high
- Wind tolerance
- high
- Salt tolerance
- moderate
- Site uses
- Slopes & erosion control, Dry shade under conifers
How big, what shape?
- Mature size
- 2 to 4 ft tall and 4 to 8 ft wide
- Planting spacing
- ~8 ft apart (6 ft for a hedge/screen)
- Growth rate
- Moderate
What it looks like, and when
- Foliage
- Deciduous
What it will do to your yard
- Hedge use
- Informal hedge or screen
Who else benefits
- Pollinator value
- moderate
- Deer
- Not rated
- Colorado native
- Yes
- Native ecoregion
- shortgrass prairie, foothills
Also worth knowing
- Fire rating
- Not rated
Things to know before you plant
- Spreads aggressivelyWestern snowberry, most aggressive Symphoricarpos
- SuckersIt suckers from the base or roots, so remove shoots to keep it in bounds.
- Messy dropIt drops messy fruit, pods, or litter, so keep it off patios, walks, and pool decks.
Planting & establishment
Aggressive thicket-former, best for naturalized areas, not small formal beds.
- Pruning: moderate.
- Fruit: ornamental.
Frequently asked questions
- Is Western snowberry good for the Colorado Front Range?
- Yes, Western snowberry is a well-suited shrub for Colorado's Front Range.
- What should I know before planting Western snowberry?
- The main things to know: Western snowberry, most aggressive Symphoricarpos It suckers from the base or roots, so remove shoots to keep it in bounds. It drops messy fruit, pods, or litter, so keep it off patios, walks, and pool decks.
- How big does Western snowberry get?
- It matures to about 2 to 4 ft tall and 4 to 8 ft wide.
- How far apart do I plant Western snowberry?
- Space Western snowberry about 8 ft apart for a full, natural form, or about 6 ft apart for a faster hedge or screen.
- Is Western snowberry hardy on the Front Range?
- Western snowberry is hardy in USDA 3 to 7. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b to 6a, so it is well within range.
- How much water does Western snowberry need?
- It needs low water once established.
- How fast does Western snowberry grow?
- Western snowberry is a moderate-growing shrub. Growth rate depends on water and site conditions on the Front Range.
- Is Western snowberry native to Colorado?
- Yes. It is a Colorado native.
- Is Western snowberry a good hedge plant?
- Yes, as an informal hedge. Western snowberry works best as a relaxed hedge or screen kept to its natural form rather than sheared into a tight box.