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Shrubby cinquefoil

Potentilla fruticosa

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-04

Shrubby cinquefoil (Potentilla fruticosa) is a Colorado-native shrub suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 2–4 ft tall and 3–4 ft wide, needs low to medium water, and prefers full sun to partial shade. All-summer bloomer; tolerates clay better than most xeric shrubs.

Colorado nativeOn the CSU listlow to medium water2–4 ft tall and 3–4 ft wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant
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At a glance

Botanical name
Potentilla fruticosa
Variety / cultivar
'Goldfinger', 'Abbotswood', 'Pink Beauty'
Type
Shrub
Mature size
2–4 ft tall and 3–4 ft wide
Planting spacing
~4 ft apart (3 ft for a hedge/screen)
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Hardiness zones
USDA 2–7
Growth rate
Moderate
Water needs
low to medium water
Sun
Best in full sun; tolerates partial shade.
Colorado native
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.0–8.0
Hail tolerance
moderate
Wind tolerance
moderate
Salt tolerance
moderate
Firewise (defensible space)
Zones 2–3 (keep it back from the house)
Bloom color
yellow, white, pink
Bloom time
early summer, mid summer, late summer, early fall
Pollinator value
moderate

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
moderate
Deer
Generally deer-resistant
Native ecoregion
montane, foothills

Common problems on the Front Range

No major pest or disease problems are commonly reported for this plant on the Front Range. Keep it well sited and watered, and watch for the usual stress-driven issues in drought or heat.

Planting & establishment

Water deeply 1×/week first summer. Tolerates clay, sand, and a wide pH range, easy.

Frequently asked questions

Is Shrubby cinquefoil good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Shrubby cinquefoil is a well-suited shrub for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Shrubby cinquefoil get?
It matures to about 2–4 ft tall and 3–4 ft wide.
How far apart do I plant Shrubby cinquefoil?
Space Shrubby cinquefoil about 4 ft apart for a full, natural form, or about 3 ft apart for a faster hedge or screen.
Is Shrubby cinquefoil hardy on the Front Range?
Shrubby cinquefoil is hardy in USDA 2–7. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Shrubby cinquefoil need?
It needs low to medium water once established.
How fast does Shrubby cinquefoil grow?
Shrubby cinquefoil is a moderate-growing shrub. Growth rate depends on water and site conditions on the Front Range.
Is Shrubby cinquefoil native to Colorado?
Yes. It is a Colorado native.
Is Shrubby cinquefoil deer-resistant?
Shrubby cinquefoil is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
Is Shrubby cinquefoil a good firewise plant near the house?
Shrubby cinquefoil is suitable in defensible-space zones 2–3, best kept back from the house rather than in the area right against the structure. This is general suitability guidance based on CSU Extension firewise plant lists, not a guarantee that any plant won't burn, a well-irrigated, well-maintained plant is the goal. Follow CSU Extension defensible-space guidance and check with your local fire district before planting in the wildland-urban interface.
Is Shrubby cinquefoil prone to pests or disease on the Front Range?
Shrubby cinquefoil has no major pest or disease problems commonly reported on the Front Range. Keep it well sited and watered, and watch for stress-driven issues in drought or heat.
How long does Shrubby cinquefoil bloom?
Shrubby cinquefoil blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related shrubs