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Russian sage

Salvia yangii

Compiled by · Reviewed against CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-10-19

Russian sage (Salvia yangii) is a shrub suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 2 to 4 ft tall and 3 to 4 ft wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun. Front Range xeric staple. Lavender-blue haze of bloom from July through frost. Renamed from Perovskia atriplicifolia in 2017.

On the CSU listlow water2 to 4 ft tall and 3 to 4 ft wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant

Photos

At a glance

Will it survive here?

Hardiness zones
USDA 4 to 9
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Soil
sandy, loam, well drained only
Soil pH
6.5 to 8.5
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Site uses
Hellstrips / parking strips, Hot south- or west-facing walls

How big, what shape?

Mature size
2 to 4 ft tall and 3 to 4 ft wide
Planting spacing
~4 ft apart (3 ft for a hedge/screen)
Growth rate
Moderate

What it looks like, and when

Bloom time
mid summer, late summer, early fall
Bloom color
blue, purple
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Foliage
Deciduous

Who else benefits

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Generally deer-resistant
Colorado native
No

Also worth knowing

Fire rating
Not rated

Things to know before you plant

  • Spreads aggressivelyRussian sage, root suckers can travel 6+ ft (was Perovskia)

Planting & establishment

Water deeply 1×/week first summer; minimal after. Cut to ~6 inches in early spring, blooms on new wood.

  • Pruning: hard (rejuvenation).

Frequently asked questions

Is Russian sage good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Russian sage is a well-suited shrub for Colorado's Front Range.
What should I know before planting Russian sage?
The main things to know: Russian sage, root suckers can travel 6+ ft (was Perovskia)
How big does Russian sage get?
It matures to about 2 to 4 ft tall and 3 to 4 ft wide.
How far apart do I plant Russian sage?
Space Russian sage about 4 ft apart for a full, natural form, or about 3 ft apart for a faster hedge or screen.
Is Russian sage hardy on the Front Range?
Russian sage is hardy in USDA 4 to 9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b to 6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Russian sage need?
It needs low water once established.
How fast does Russian sage grow?
Russian sage is a moderate-growing shrub. Growth rate depends on water and site conditions on the Front Range.
Is Russian sage native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Russian sage deer-resistant?
Russian sage is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
How long does Russian sage bloom?
Russian sage blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

Find Russian sage near you

See also

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