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red hot poker

Kniphofia uvaria

Compiled by · Reviewed against CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-10-30

red hot poker (Kniphofia uvaria) is a perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 36 in tall and 18 to 24 in wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun. Fire-wise zone 1-2 perennial; CSU 6.305 score 8.0 of 10.

On the CSFS firewise listlow water36 in tall and 18 to 24 in wideXeric / water-wiseLow ignitability: OK 0-30 ft from the house, CSU score 8/10

Photos

At a glance

Will it survive here?

Hardiness zones
USDA 5 to 9
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5 to 8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Site uses
Slopes & erosion control

How big, what shape?

Mature size
36 in tall and 18 to 24 in wide
Planting spacing
~17 to 24 in apart

What it looks like, and when

Bloom time
mid summer
Bloom color
yellow, red
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Foliage
Deciduous

Who else benefits

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Not rated
Colorado native
No

Also worth knowing

Fire rating
Low ignitability: OK 0-30 ft from the house, CSU score 8/10

Planting & establishment

Deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is red hot poker good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, red hot poker is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does red hot poker get?
It matures to about 36 in tall and 18 to 24 in wide.
How far apart do I plant red hot poker?
Space red hot poker about 17 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 24 in apart for a looser planting.
Is red hot poker hardy on the Front Range?
red hot poker is hardy in USDA 5 to 9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b to 6a, so it is at its cold edge here. Site it in a warm microclimate and protect young plants.
How much water does red hot poker need?
It needs low water once established.
Is red hot poker native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is red hot poker a good firewise plant near the house?
red hot poker is rated 8 of 10 in CSU Extension Fact Sheet 6.305 (2025), where higher means less ignitable, so it can go within 0 to 5 feet of the house as well as out to 30 feet when kept watered and tidy. This is general guidance based on CSU Extension Fact Sheet 6.305 (2025), not a guarantee that any plant won't burn, a well-irrigated, well-maintained plant is the goal. Follow CSU Extension defensible-space guidance and check with your local fire district before planting in the wildland-urban interface.
How long does red hot poker bloom?
red hot poker blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

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