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Prairie Dropseed Grass

Sporobolus heterolepis

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-04

Prairie Dropseed Grass (Sporobolus heterolepis) is a Colorado-native perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 24–30 in tall and 18–24 in wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun. Fine-textured fountain shape; coriander-scented flowers; orange-gold fall color; one of CO's best native grasses.

Colorado nativeOn the CSU listlow water24–30 in tall and 18–24 in wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant

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At a glance

Botanical name
Sporobolus heterolepis
Type
Perennial
Mature size
24–30 in tall and 18–24 in wide
Planting spacing
~17–24 in apart
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Hardiness zones
USDA 3–9
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Colorado native
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5–8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Bloom color
pink
Bloom time
late summer
Pollinator value
high
Site uses
Slopes & erosion control

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Generally deer-resistant
Native ecoregion
shortgrass prairie

Planting & establishment

Deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is Prairie Dropseed Grass good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Prairie Dropseed Grass is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Prairie Dropseed Grass get?
It matures to about 24–30 in tall and 18–24 in wide.
How far apart do I plant Prairie Dropseed Grass?
Space Prairie Dropseed Grass about 17 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 24 in apart for a looser planting.
Is Prairie Dropseed Grass hardy on the Front Range?
Prairie Dropseed Grass is hardy in USDA 3–9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Prairie Dropseed Grass need?
It needs low water once established.
Is Prairie Dropseed Grass native to Colorado?
Yes. It is a Colorado native.
Is Prairie Dropseed Grass deer-resistant?
Prairie Dropseed Grass is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
How long does Prairie Dropseed Grass bloom?
Prairie Dropseed Grass blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related perennials