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European Pasque Flower

Pulsatilla vulgaris

Compiled by · Reviewed against CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-10-30

European Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla vulgaris) is a perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 8 to 12 in tall and 8 to 12 in wide, needs low to medium water, and prefers full sun to partial shade. One of the earliest spring bloomers; furry buds open to purple cups; silky seedheads follow.

On the CSU listlow to medium water8 to 12 in tall and 8 to 12 in wideXeric / water-wise

Photos

At a glance

Will it survive here?

Hardiness zones
USDA 4 to 8
Water needs
low to medium water
Sun
Best in full sun; tolerates partial shade.
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5 to 8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Site uses
Slopes & erosion control

How big, what shape?

Mature size
8 to 12 in tall and 8 to 12 in wide
Planting spacing
~8 to 12 in apart

What it looks like, and when

Bloom time
early spring, mid spring
Bloom color
purple
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Foliage
Deciduous

Who else benefits

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Not rated
Colorado native
No

Also worth knowing

Fire rating
Not rated

Planting & establishment

Deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is European Pasque Flower good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, European Pasque Flower is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does European Pasque Flower get?
It matures to about 8 to 12 in tall and 8 to 12 in wide.
How far apart do I plant European Pasque Flower?
Space European Pasque Flower about 8 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 12 in apart for a looser planting.
Is European Pasque Flower hardy on the Front Range?
European Pasque Flower is hardy in USDA 4 to 8. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b to 6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does European Pasque Flower need?
It needs low to medium water once established.
Is European Pasque Flower native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
How long does European Pasque Flower bloom?
European Pasque Flower blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related perennials

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