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Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper

Juniperus scopulorum

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-03

Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper (Juniperus scopulorum) is a tree suited to the Colorado Front Range, rated "Recommended" on the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List. It matures to about 15–25 ft tall and 2–3 ft wide, slow-growing, needs low water, and prefers full sun. Columnar forms; vector for Cedar Apple Rust.

Site fitRecommended
low water15–25 ft tall and 2–3 ft wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant
Online from $21.99 at 4 retailers

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At a glance

Rating
Recommended
Botanical name
Juniperus scopulorum
Variety / cultivar
Rocky Mountain: Medora, Skyrocket, Woodward
Type
Tree
Mature size
15–25 ft tall and 2–3 ft wide
Mature form
Pyramidal
Spacing / clearance
~3 ft of clearance
Hardiness zones
USDA 3–8
Growth rate
Slow
Lifespan
Long-lived
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Colorado native
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
loam, sandy, well drained only
Soil pH
6.0–8.2
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
high
Pollinator value
low
Tolerates
Slopes & erosion control, Hot south- or west-facing walls

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
low
Deer
Generally deer-resistant

Common problems on the Front Range

These are general tendencies for this group of plants on the Front Range, not a diagnosis. Many are stress-driven and preventable with good siting and watering. For a specific plant or an active problem, consult a certified arborist or your local CSU Extension office.

Planting & establishment

Water deeply every 7–10 days through the first 2 summers (less for xeric pines in heavy clay, they're prone to root rot). Winter water 1–2×/month October–March when soil is dry and unfrozen, evergreens transpire year-round. Year 3: taper to twice per month in summer; only during extreme drought thereafter.

Frequently asked questions

Is Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper is a well-suited tree for Colorado's Front Range, rated "Recommended" on the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List.
How big does Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper get?
It matures to about 15–25 ft tall and 2–3 ft wide.
How much room does Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper need?
Give Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper about 3 ft of clearance from buildings, fences, and other trees so the mature canopy isn't crowded.
What shape does Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper grow into?
Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper typically grows into a pyramidal, conical outline that is widest at the base. This is the species' usual mature form, named cultivars (columnar, weeping, or compact selections) can differ, so check the specific cultivar.
Is Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper hardy on the Front Range?
Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper is hardy in USDA 3–8. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper need?
It needs low water once established.
How fast does Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper grow?
Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper is a slow-growing tree. Growth rate depends on water and site conditions on the Front Range.
How long does Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper live?
Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper is long-lived, a multi-generational tree given good siting and care. Actual lifespan varies with site, water, and care.
Is Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper deer-resistant?
Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
Is Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper prone to pests or disease on the Front Range?
Rocky Mountain: Medora Juniper can be affected by spider mites in heat and other issues common to this group on the Front Range. These are general tendencies, not a diagnosis, many are stress-driven and preventable with good siting and watering. For a specific plant or an active problem, consult a certified arborist or CSU Extension.

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See also

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