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Pine — Pinyon

Pinus edulis

Pine — Pinyon (Pinus edulis) is a Colorado-native tree suited to the Colorado Front Range, rated "Recommended" on the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List. It matures to about 15–30 ft tall and 15–30 ft wide, and needs low to medium water. Borer susceptibility — keep tree vigorous with regular deep watering.

Colorado nativelow to medium water15–30 ft tall and 15–30 ft wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant

Photos

At a glance

Rating
Recommended
Botanical name
Pinus edulis
Variety / cultivar
Pinyon
Type
Tree
Mature size
15–30 ft tall and 15–30 ft wide
Water needs
low to medium water
Colorado native
Yes
Foliage
Evergreen
Soil
loam, sandy, well drained only
Soil pH
6.0–8.2
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Good for
slope, south wall

Site factors to consider

Planting & establishment

Water deeply every 7–10 days through the first 2 summers (less for xeric pines in heavy clay — they're prone to root rot). Winter water 1–2×/month October–March when soil is dry and unfrozen — evergreens transpire year-round. Year 3: taper to twice per month in summer; only during extreme drought thereafter.

Frequently asked questions

Is Pine — Pinyon good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes. Pine — Pinyon is included in the Front Range Plant Finder as a tree suited to Colorado's Front Range, rated "Recommended" on the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List.
How big does Pine — Pinyon get?
It matures to about 15–30 ft tall and 15–30 ft wide.
How much water does Pine — Pinyon need?
It needs low to medium water once established.
Is Pine — Pinyon native to Colorado?
Yes — it is a Colorado native.

Find Pine — Pinyon near you

See also

Related trees