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Bridal-wreath spirea

Spiraea x vanhouttei

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-04

Bridal-wreath spirea (Spiraea x vanhouttei) is a shrub suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 5–8 ft tall and 6–10 ft wide, needs medium water, and prefers full sun. Classic arching white-bloom shrub of older Front Range gardens. Reliable.

On an authoritative Colorado listmedium water5–8 ft tall and 6–10 ft wideDeer-resistant

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At a glance

Botanical name
Spiraea x vanhouttei
Type
Shrub
Mature size
5–8 ft tall and 6–10 ft wide
Planting spacing
~10 ft apart (7 ft for a hedge/screen)
Hedge use
Informal hedge or screen
Bloom length
2–3 weeks
Hardiness zones
USDA 3–8
Growth rate
Moderate
Water needs
medium water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Colorado native
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
clay, loam
Soil pH
6.0–7.5
Hail tolerance
moderate
Wind tolerance
moderate
Salt tolerance
low
Bloom color
white
Bloom time
mid spring, late spring
Pollinator value
moderate

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
moderate
Deer
Generally deer-resistant

Common problems on the Front Range

These are general tendencies for this group of plants on the Front Range, not a diagnosis. Many are stress-driven and preventable with good siting and watering. For a specific plant or an active problem, consult a certified arborist or your local CSU Extension office.

Frequently asked questions

Is Bridal-wreath spirea good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Bridal-wreath spirea is a well-suited shrub for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Bridal-wreath spirea get?
It matures to about 5–8 ft tall and 6–10 ft wide.
How far apart do I plant Bridal-wreath spirea?
Space Bridal-wreath spirea about 10 ft apart for a full, natural form, or about 7 ft apart for a faster hedge or screen.
Is Bridal-wreath spirea hardy on the Front Range?
Bridal-wreath spirea is hardy in USDA 3–8. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Bridal-wreath spirea need?
It needs medium water once established.
How fast does Bridal-wreath spirea grow?
Bridal-wreath spirea is a moderate-growing shrub. Growth rate depends on water and site conditions on the Front Range.
Is Bridal-wreath spirea native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Bridal-wreath spirea deer-resistant?
Bridal-wreath spirea is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
Is Bridal-wreath spirea prone to pests or disease on the Front Range?
Bridal-wreath spirea can be affected by aphids and other issues common to this group on the Front Range. These are general tendencies, not a diagnosis, many are stress-driven and preventable with good siting and watering. For a specific plant or an active problem, consult a certified arborist or CSU Extension.
Is Bridal-wreath spirea a good hedge plant?
Yes, as an informal hedge. Bridal-wreath spirea works best as a relaxed hedge or screen kept to its natural form rather than sheared into a tight box.
How long does Bridal-wreath spirea bloom?
Bridal-wreath spirea blooms for about two to three weeks on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related shrubs