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Plumbago

Ceratostigma plumbaginoides

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-04

Plumbago (Ceratostigma plumbaginoides) is a perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 6–10 in tall and 12–18 in wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun to partial shade. Vivid cobalt-blue flowers late summer; foliage turns red in fall.

On the CSU listlow water6–10 in tall and 12–18 in wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant

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At a glance

Botanical name
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides
Type
Perennial
Mature size
6–10 in tall and 12–18 in wide
Planting spacing
~13–18 in apart
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Hardiness zones
USDA 5–9
Water needs
low water
Sun
Best in full sun; tolerates partial shade.
Colorado native
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5–8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Bloom color
blue
Bloom time
mid summer, early fall
Pollinator value
high
Site uses
Hot south- or west-facing walls

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Generally deer-resistant

Planting & establishment

Deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.

Frequently asked questions

Is Plumbago good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Plumbago is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does Plumbago get?
It matures to about 6–10 in tall and 12–18 in wide.
How far apart do I plant Plumbago?
Space Plumbago about 13 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 18 in apart for a looser planting.
Is Plumbago hardy on the Front Range?
Plumbago is hardy in USDA 5–9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is at its cold edge here. Site it in a warm microclimate and protect young plants.
How much water does Plumbago need?
It needs low water once established.
Is Plumbago native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Plumbago deer-resistant?
Plumbago is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
How long does Plumbago bloom?
Plumbago blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related perennials