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FREEDA Caterpillar Grass

Harpochloa falx 'Compact Black'

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-04

FREEDA Caterpillar Grass (Harpochloa falx 'Compact Black') is a perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 10–14 in tall and 12–18 in wide, needs low to medium water, and prefers full sun. Compact warm-season grass with curled black caterpillar-like seed heads.

Plant Select®low to medium water10–14 in tall and 12–18 in wideXeric / water-wiseDeer-resistant

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At a glance

Botanical name
Harpochloa falx 'Compact Black'
Variety / cultivar
FREEDA
Type
Perennial
Mature size
10–14 in tall and 12–18 in wide
Planting spacing
~13–18 in apart
Bloom length
Long (several weeks)
Water needs
low to medium water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Colorado native
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.5–8.0
Hail tolerance
high
Wind tolerance
high
Salt tolerance
moderate
Bloom color
brown, purple
Bloom time
mid summer, late summer, early fall
Pollinator value
low

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
low
Deer
Generally deer-resistant

Planting & establishment

Deep water every 1–2 weeks during establishment (first growing season), then water sparingly per Plant Select guidance.

Frequently asked questions

Is FREEDA Caterpillar Grass good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, FREEDA Caterpillar Grass is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
How big does FREEDA Caterpillar Grass get?
It matures to about 10–14 in tall and 12–18 in wide.
How far apart do I plant FREEDA Caterpillar Grass?
Space FREEDA Caterpillar Grass about 13 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 18 in apart for a looser planting.
How much water does FREEDA Caterpillar Grass need?
It needs low to medium water once established.
Is FREEDA Caterpillar Grass native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is FREEDA Caterpillar Grass deer-resistant?
FREEDA Caterpillar Grass is generally considered deer-resistant, though no plant is deer-proof when browse pressure is high.
How long does FREEDA Caterpillar Grass bloom?
FREEDA Caterpillar Grass blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.

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See also

Related perennials