Bush Sunflower
Helianthus pumilus
Bush Sunflower (Helianthus pumilus) is a Colorado-native perennial suited to the Colorado Front Range. It matures to about 20 in tall and 18 in wide, needs low water, and prefers full sun. CO native perennial; supports pollinators.
Colorado nativeOn the CSU listlow water20 in tall and 18 in wideXeric / water-wise
Photos
- Photo 1: Jeff Birek https://www.inaturalist.org/people/jefsilentf, Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY)
- Photo 2: Jeff Birek https://www.inaturalist.org/people/jefsilentf, Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY)
- Photo 3: Jeff Birek https://www.inaturalist.org/people/jefsilentf, Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY)
At a glance
Will it survive here?
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 4 to 9
- Water needs
- low water
- Sun
- Best in full sun.
- Soil
- clay, loam, sandy
- Soil pH
- 6.5 to 8.0
- Hail tolerance
- high
- Wind tolerance
- high
- Salt tolerance
- moderate
- Site uses
- Slopes & erosion control
How big, what shape?
- Mature size
- 20 in tall and 18 in wide
- Planting spacing
- ~13 to 18 in apart
What it looks like, and when
- Bloom time
- mid summer, late summer
- Bloom color
- yellow
- Bloom length
- Long (several weeks)
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Who else benefits
- Pollinator value
- high
- Deer
- Deer often browse this
- Colorado native
- Yes
- Native ecoregion
- shortgrass prairie, foothills
Also worth knowing
- Fire rating
- Not rated
Things to know before you plant
- Spreads aggressivelySpreads via rhizomes; moderate in dry sites
Planting & establishment
Native perennial; deep-water first season to establish, then minimal water needed.
Frequently asked questions
- Is Bush Sunflower good for the Colorado Front Range?
- Yes, Bush Sunflower is a well-suited perennial for Colorado's Front Range.
- What should I know before planting Bush Sunflower?
- The main things to know: Spreads via rhizomes; moderate in dry sites
- How big does Bush Sunflower get?
- It matures to about 20 in tall and 18 in wide.
- How far apart do I plant Bush Sunflower?
- Space Bush Sunflower about 13 in apart for a faster, fuller bed, or up to 18 in apart for a looser planting.
- Is Bush Sunflower hardy on the Front Range?
- Bush Sunflower is hardy in USDA 4 to 9. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b to 6a, so it is well within range.
- How much water does Bush Sunflower need?
- It needs low water once established.
- Is Bush Sunflower native to Colorado?
- Yes. It is a Colorado native.
- Is Bush Sunflower deer-resistant?
- No. Deer often browse Bush Sunflower, so plan on protecting it where deer roam.
- How long does Bush Sunflower bloom?
- Bush Sunflower blooms for several weeks, a long-season performer on the Front Range. Bloom timing shifts a week or two with elevation and spring weather.