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Oak Leaf Mountain-ash

Sorbus x hybrida

Compiled by · Reviewed against the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List, CSU Extension & Plant Select® · Updated 2026-07-03

Oak Leaf Mountain-ash (Sorbus x hybrida) is a tree suited to the Colorado Front Range, rated "Conditionally Recommended" on the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List. It matures to about 25–40 ft tall and 20–30 ft wide, needs medium water, and prefers full sun. More resistant to fireblight.

Site fitRight spot only
medium water25–40 ft tall and 20–30 ft wide

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At a glance

Rating
Right spot only (FRTRL: Conditionally Recommended)
Botanical name
Sorbus x hybrida
Variety / cultivar
Oak Leaf
Type
Tree
Mature size
25–40 ft tall and 20–30 ft wide
Mature form
Oval / upright
Spacing / clearance
~30 ft of clearance
Hardiness zones
USDA 3–6
Growth rate
Moderate
Lifespan
Medium
Fall color
Red, orange
Water needs
medium water
Sun
Best in full sun.
Colorado native
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
clay, loam, sandy
Soil pH
6.0–8.2
Hail tolerance
moderate
Wind tolerance
moderate
Salt tolerance
moderate
Bloom color
white
Bloom time
late spring
Pollinator value
high

Site factors to consider

Wildlife & ecology

Pollinator value
high
Deer
Not deer-resistant

Common problems on the Front Range

These are general tendencies for this group of plants on the Front Range, not a diagnosis. Many are stress-driven and preventable with good siting and watering. For a specific plant or an active problem, consult a certified arborist or your local CSU Extension office.

Frequently asked questions

Is Oak Leaf Mountain-ash good for the Colorado Front Range?
Yes, Oak Leaf Mountain-ash is a well-suited tree for Colorado's Front Range, rated "Conditionally Recommended" on the 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List.
Why is Oak Leaf Mountain-ash only conditionally recommended on the Front Range?
The main catches here: Main pressure here is Fireblight and Borers, so keep it vigorous with steady water and a well-chosen site.
How big does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash get?
It matures to about 25–40 ft tall and 20–30 ft wide.
How much room does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash need?
Give Oak Leaf Mountain-ash about 30 ft of clearance from buildings, fences, and other trees so the mature canopy isn't crowded.
What shape does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash grow into?
Oak Leaf Mountain-ash typically grows into an upright-oval crown, taller than it is wide. This is the species' usual mature form, named cultivars (columnar, weeping, or compact selections) can differ, so check the specific cultivar.
Is Oak Leaf Mountain-ash hardy on the Front Range?
Oak Leaf Mountain-ash is hardy in USDA 3–6. The Colorado Front Range spans roughly USDA 4b–6a, so it is well within range.
How much water does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash need?
It needs medium water once established.
How fast does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash grow?
Oak Leaf Mountain-ash is a moderate-growing tree. Growth rate depends on water and site conditions on the Front Range.
How long does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash live?
Oak Leaf Mountain-ash has a moderate lifespan for a Front Range tree. Actual lifespan varies with site, water, and care.
What color does Oak Leaf Mountain-ash turn in fall?
Oak Leaf Mountain-ash turns red and orange in autumn. Fall color intensity varies with the season and site on the Front Range.
Is Oak Leaf Mountain-ash native to Colorado?
No. It is not a Colorado native, but it grows well on the Front Range.
Is Oak Leaf Mountain-ash deer-resistant?
No. Oak Leaf Mountain-ash is not considered deer-resistant and may need protection where deer browse.
Is Oak Leaf Mountain-ash prone to pests or disease on the Front Range?
Oak Leaf Mountain-ash can be affected by fireblight and other issues common to this group on the Front Range. These are general tendencies, not a diagnosis, many are stress-driven and preventable with good siting and watering. For a specific plant or an active problem, consult a certified arborist or CSU Extension.

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See also

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